| | | | | ᠥᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠣᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠣ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠳ᠃ ᠬᠠᠲᠣᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠠᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠨᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠲᠡᠮ ᠦᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠲᠥᠯᠭᠡᠨ | ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠯᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠤᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷᠲᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠲᠤᠬᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠭ᠂ ᠥᠵᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠡᠳᠣᠰᠣᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠣ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠦ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠨᠣᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠠᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ | ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠣᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡᠳᠣ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠢ ᠣᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠣ᠂ ᠦᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠥᠮᠣᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠡᠨ | ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠡ᠂ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ | ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠲᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ---- ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ | ᠰᠥᠮᠠ | ᠥᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠣᠰ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲᠡᠲᠠᠭ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ — — ᠮᠠᠠᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠠᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ | ︽ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ︾ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠳᠬᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠣᠮ | ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠲᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 43 ᠣᠨ ︵1778 ᠣᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠣᠷᠢᠲᠣ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 1652 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠣᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠰ ᠨᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ | ᠵᠣᠥ ︵ᠣᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠵᠣᠥ︶ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠥᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠲᠣᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠣᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠣᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠨᠳᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠣᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠲᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠥᠡᠲᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠮᠠᠡᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠡ ᠭᠥᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠩ ᠰᠣᠪᠥᠷᠭᠠ | 10 ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠥᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠩ ᠬᠥᠮᠣᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ 170 | ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠣ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠡᠢ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠥ ᠺᠥᠸᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠲᠠ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠣᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠥᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮ | ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠷ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 300 ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ | ᠠᠳᠠ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠰᠦᠭᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠠ ᠷᠠᠰᠠᠩ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠪᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠣᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠡᠷ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠷ | ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠷ ᠨᠢ | ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮᠯᠠᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ᠂ ᠣᠪᠢᠳᠠᠰ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠭᠡᠭᠦ ︽ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ︾ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠴᠣ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ︽ᠮᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠ︾ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ︽ᠮᠠᠷᠠᠨᠪᠠ︾ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠲᠤᠷ︶᠃ ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠠ ᠷᠠᠰᠠᠩ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ | ᠨᠢ ᠣᠣᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠮᠯᠠᠯ | ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠵᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠴᠤᠬᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ | ᠡᠮᠬᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠣᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︽ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠠ | ᠷᠠᠰᠠᠩ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳ | ᠮᠠᠡᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | 12 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠥᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠠᠴᠠ 45 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ | ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠣᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠢᠩᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠷᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠᠲᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠦᠰᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠷᠭᠦᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠤ ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩᠳᠣ ᠥᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠷᠣᠯᠵᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 200 ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠣ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠥᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠥᠡᠲᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠲᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠣ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠽᠸᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠡ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠲᠣᠭᠡᠷ | ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠣᠬᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠣᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠥᠮᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠲᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠳᠥᠪ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠡᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠦ ᠥᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠥᠵᠡᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠬᠢᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠴᠣᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠢᠲᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠡᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠯᠠᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠢᠷᠠ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠴᠣᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠩ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠬᠢᠮᠥᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ | ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠦ᠋ᠭᠪᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠬᠲᠠ ᠽᠣᠩᠷᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠣᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢ | ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠤᠲᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠠ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠤᠰᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1652 ᠣᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠠᠬᠸᠠᠩᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠵᠠᠮᠰᠤ ᠡᠶᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠤ ᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠣᠭᠡᠷ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠵᠣᠥ ︵ᠣᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠵᠣᠥ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠲᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1778 ᠣᠨ᠂ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠩᠷᠣᠪᠰᠠᠷᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠠ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠠᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠥᠨᠴᠣᠭᠷᠠᠪᠵᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠂ 1790 ᠣᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂49 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠡᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ | ᠨᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠵᠣᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠲᠠᠭᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠮᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠰᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠭᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠢ ᠭᠥᠮᠣᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ | ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ | ᠮᠠᠡᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ︽ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠨᠢ | ᠨᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠡᠪᠲᠡᠭᠲᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ | ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠣ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠲᠡᠵᠣ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1981 ᠣᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ | ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠲᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠦᠣ ︵ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ | ᠭᠠᠯᠰᠠᠩᠱᠠᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠪᠳᠠᠮᠪᠢᠨᠢᠮᠠ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨᠲᠠ ᠣᠷᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠥᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ 1987 ᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠬᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠲᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ 1996 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠥᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1988 ᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠡᠪᠡ | ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠣ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ | ᠰᠣᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠥᠡᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ | ᠰᠣᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠤᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠲᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠴᠠᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠩ 4 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ︵ᠴᠣᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠩ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠩ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠩ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠩ︶ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠩ ᠭᠥᠮᠣᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ | ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠪᠲᠠᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ | ᠥᠨᠣᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 2013 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠲᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠣᠭᠠᠨ | ᠭᠥᠣ ᠭᠠᠩᠲᠡᠮᠣᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠬᠱᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠥᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨᠨᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠨ ᠪᠡ ᠨᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ | ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ 37 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠥᠡᠲᠣᠷ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠩ᠂ ᠲᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ 21 ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠥᠡᠲᠣᠷ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠽᠸᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 1500 ᠺᠦᠸᠠᠳ᠋ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠲᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠨ᠂ 70 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠲᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨᠲᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ | ᠰᠥᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠭᠦᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠨᠢ 15000 ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠣ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2011ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ AAA ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠥᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠲᠠᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠥᠯᠣᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠡᠲᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ | ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ | ᠶᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠥᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠠᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠲᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠲᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠳᠣᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠮᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠠᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠣᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠪ ᠭᠥᠷᠣᠩᠭᠡ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠥᠨᠣ᠂ ᠮᠠᠠᠪᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ | ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠣᠡᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠥᠰᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠡᠨ | ᠲᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠴᠢᠷᠲᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠰᠣᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠠ | ᠣᠡᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠲᠠᠲᠣ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠡᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠥᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠡᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ | ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠣ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠥᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠣ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠣᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠤᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠣᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠲᠡ ᠣᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠯᠤ | ᠮᠠᠷᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠣ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠲᠠᠲᠣ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠶᠠ᠃ | |